Hue

The standard set of colors in their pure form as they are found on the color spectrum. For example, red, green, orange, yellow, violet, and blue are all examples of a hue. White is an example of a color with no hue. If you were trying to sort colors, it can be helpful to first convert the color to HSL (hue, saturation, and lightness), so you can sort by hue.

Brightness, Color, Color terms, Contrast, HSB, Saturation